Until the mid 1990s, the interests of Community (then the Iron
and Steel Trades Confederation) in relation to the learning agenda were
largely confined to the provision of standard trade union education
courses for full time and lay officials. Restructuring within the steel
industry resulting in large numbers of redundancies and increasing
employment insecurity for steelworkers however, led to a growing
realisation within the union of the need for basic skills training and
accredited courses that would enable members to develop transferable
skills and thus their employability beyond the steel industry.
Such concerns became all the more urgent with the ending of the
European Coal and Steel Community ISERBS scheme which funded the
re-training of steel workers, and in 1997 Communitas EU Ltd was
established (as Steel Partnership Training) in order to address these
issues. Core
Communitas activities have therefore related to the provision of
redundancy support services and lifelong learning opportunities.
Previous Communitas initiatives have received financial support from a
wide range of sources including:
- Union Learning Funds (English
Scottish and Welsh)
- Department of Trade and Industry
Partnership at Work Fund
- Welsh Assembly
- Single Regeneration
Budget
- Rapid Response Fund
- Skills Development Fund
- Regeneration Zone Funds
- Regional Development Agencies
- European Social Fund (ESF) Objectives 1 and 3
Examples of previous Communitas initiatives include:
Provided training for
workplace learning representatives.
Identified a common
approach to lifelong learning within Corus, and has involved a series of
seminars involving senior mangers and trade unionists.
Focused on identifying and addressing
basic skills needs reflecting the government policy position.
- Community Based Learning Initiatives:
Pioneered the
development of community based learning centres, and appropriate materials for
use within such facilities. Led to the development of two on-line courses in
partnership with GFTU, and a 60-credit community based certificate with the School of Continuing
Education at Leeds
University.
Provided redundancy support services
for employees at Delta Crompton Cables in Enfield,
north London,
but later embraced other local firms including Coca-Cola, and First National.
- North Staffordshire Network Plus:
Provided redundancy support services at Shelton steelworks enabling
79% of beneficiaries to re-enter the labour market. The project was granted a
two year extension, and broadened to embrace workers made redundant by a number
of other local companies including Michelin, Sumitomo and Leoni, and
enterprises within the ceramics industry.
- Addressing Basic Learning and Education (ABLE)
Based
in Wales, ABLE utilises the ULR network to engage non-traditional
learners and those with little experience of post compulsory education
in learning activities. The project responds to the learning
needs of this group, and thus addresses potential barriers to learning,
facilitating the development of a learning culture within the community.Communitas also
played a leading role in a number of trans-national projects supported by
European funding streams. This activity
enabled Communitas, and thus Community, to engage with, and more importantly
indirectly influence the developing European lifelong learning policy agenda.
Two
trans-national projects were successfully delivered prior to 2005:
- New Steel Industry Challenges:
Communitas co-ordinated this project which was funded by the
Leonardo da Vinci programme. The project
developed initial modules for a new trans-national qualification available to
European steelworkers. As such, it responded to the changing skills needs of
the European steel industry that had been highlighted by the European
Commission and the European Metalworkers Federation. It also addressed the lack
of training programmes and qualifications that addressed those emergent skills
needs.
The Learnpartner project, which was funded by the Fifth Framework
programme was an even more significant project for Communitas. Learnpartner
explored how lifelong learning could be utilised as a response to restructuring
in the European steel and metal sector, and assessed the potential of
partnership-based approaches for furthering the lifelong learning agenda within
this context. The project found that
lifelong learning had a key role to play in responses to restructuring, and
pointed to the importance
both of early intervention, particularly in the period between the announcement
and enactment of redundancies, and post redundancy provision.